Brutalist interior design is experiencing a resurgence in popularity, characterized by minimalist, monochrome aesthetics, industrial materials, and strong shapes. This style, inspired by brutalist architecture, emphasizes raw concrete, bare brick, metal, and simple forms. While it fell out of favor for a time, designers are now reinterpreting its elements to create looks that blend tradition with contemporary home aesthetics.
Brutalist architecture, the precursor to this interior design style, emerged post-World War II and is characterized by its use of raw concrete and monolithic features. The movement’s origins can be traced back to the Bauhaus movement and notable works like Le Corbusier’s unité d’habitation in Marseille, France, completed in 1952. Brutalist buildings showcase exposed concrete, contrasting textures, and clear displays of structures and services.
The key characteristics of brutalist interior design include clean lines, simple forms, textured plaster, monotone color schemes, framed views, and the strategic use of light. It celebrates volume and space while eschewing excessive clutter and ornamentation, appealing to those who appreciate minimalist aesthetics focused on light and spatial design.
Brutalist interior design is not limited to buildings in the brutalist style; it can be introduced into any interior, offering an authentic, pure, and simple aesthetic. However, sustainability considerations are important due to the carbon-intensive nature of concrete, a dominant material in brutalist design. Careful curation can balance minimalist tendencies with environmental consciousness.
While divisive, brutalist interior design offers a unique appeal for those seeking a minimalist, industrial look. Incorporating industrial materials in furniture and lighting, neutral color palettes, open layouts, and natural elements like wood and houseplants can create a balanced and visually striking brutalist-inspired space.