Wild ginger is a fantastic ground cover option for those tricky, shaded spots in the yard. Over time, this plant forms dense colonies that can fill even the most challenging areas, providing lush, attractive foliage. For those who deal with pesky deer wandering into their garden, wild ginger offers an added bonus—it’s deer-resistant, meaning you won’t have to worry about it being nibbled away by unwanted visitors. This low-growing plant, native to the eastern U.S. and southeastern Canada, thrives in shade, making it one of the best choices for gardeners looking to fill those darker corners of their landscape.
If you’ve ever wandered through a wooded area with rich, fertile soil, you may have come across wild ginger’s distinctive kidney-shaped leaves. What you may not have noticed, however, are the plant’s curious mauve-brown flowers, which bloom beneath the foliage. These hidden flowers serve a unique purpose, protecting insects as they feed on the nectar. The plant’s ability to thrive in woodland environments makes it perfect for recreating that natural, forest-floor look in your yard.
Historically, Native American communities have used wild ginger for medicinal purposes, although it isn’t related to the ginger we commonly use in cooking. Despite the name, you won’t be adding this variety to your kitchen creations. Instead, think of it as a practical addition to your garden, offering not only aesthetic appeal but also ease of care. Wild ginger spreads by underground rhizomes, forming a dense mat over time. You can expect it to grow about six to eight inches per year, eventually creating a thick, weed-suppressing carpet of greenery.
Once the plant is established, it’s easy to divide and propagate. The best time to do this is in the spring, just after the leaves have unfurled. Simply use a garden fork or spade to lift a clump, making sure each section has enough rhizomes to regrow. This makes wild ginger a low-maintenance option for gardeners, especially in areas that are prone to weeds. The dense mat it forms helps block out weeds, saving you time and effort in the long run.
For even more impact, consider pairing wild ginger with other ground cover plants like Japanese spurge or bugleweed. These evergreen varieties will add year-round interest to your yard, ensuring that it remains visually appealing through all seasons. Whether you’re looking to hide tree roots or simply fill in some bare soil, wild ginger and its companion plants can transform those challenging areas into lush, green oases.
