When landscaping any yard, considering plants that grow low to the ground is just as crucial as selecting impressive specimen shrubs and trees. Ground cover plants are often overlooked due to their small stature, typically spreading along the surface of the soil. However, despite their size, these plants play a vital role in any garden.
Ground cover plants are valued not for their height but for their ability to form a dense carpet, covering patches of bare soil with attractive foliage and flowers. This green covering is not only aesthetically pleasing but also serves a practical purpose. Ground cover plants are a gardener’s best ally in tackling the tedious task of weeding.
When properly cultivated, ground cover plants can create an impenetrable layer, reducing the chances for weeds to take root and grow. Many of the best ground cover plants can prevent weeds from germinating, effectively removing one chore from your summer gardening checklist. As a professional gardener, I have grown many of these plants in gardens across England, Wales, and Italy, and can vouch for their effectiveness in keeping weeds at bay. Here, I share seven of the best ground cover plants to stop weeds.
One of the top choices for ground cover is the Creeping Thyme. This plant is not only hardy and easy to grow but also produces a beautiful display of tiny purple flowers that attract pollinators. Its dense growth habit helps smother weeds, making it an excellent addition to any garden.
Another fantastic option is the Bugleweed, also known as Ajuga. This plant forms a thick mat of foliage and produces spikes of blue or purple flowers in the spring. Bugleweed is particularly effective at outcompeting weeds due to its vigorous growth and ability to thrive in various conditions.
The Vinca Minor, or Periwinkle, is also highly recommended. This evergreen plant offers glossy leaves and charming blue or white flowers. It spreads rapidly, creating a lush ground cover that weeds struggle to penetrate. Periwinkle is especially useful in shady areas where other plants might not thrive as well.
For those seeking a ground cover with striking foliage, the Lamium, or Dead Nettle, is a great choice. Its variegated leaves and pink or white flowers add visual interest to the garden. Lamium’s dense growth ensures that weeds have little chance to establish themselves.
Lastly, the Japanese Spurge, or Pachysandra terminalis, is a classic ground cover that forms a low, dense mat of evergreen foliage. It is ideal for shaded areas and requires minimal maintenance. Japanese Spurge is particularly effective in preventing weed growth due to its thick, carpet-like coverage.
In conclusion, ground cover plants are an essential component of any well-designed garden. They provide both beauty and practicality, helping to reduce the need for weeding. By incorporating plants like Creeping Thyme, Bugleweed, Vinca Minor, Lamium, and Japanese Spurge, gardeners can enjoy a lush, weed-free landscape with minimal effort.
